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很多程序都有记录日志的需求，并且日志中包含的信息即有正常的程序访问日志，还可能有错误、警告等信息输出，python的logging模块提供了标准的日志接口，你可以通过它存储各种格式的日志，logging的日志可以分为 debug(), info(), warning(), error() and critical() 5个级别
| Level | When it’s used |
|---|---|
DEBUG | Detailed information, typically of interest only when diagnosing problems. |
INFO | Confirmation that things are working as expected. |
WARNING | An indication that something unexpected happened, or indicative of some problem in the near future (e.g. ‘disk space low’). The software is still working as expected. |
ERROR | Due to a more serious problem, the software has not been able to perform some function. |
CRITICAL | A serious error, indicating that the program itself may be unable to continue running. |
日志格式：
| %(name)s | Logger的名字 |
| %(levelno)s | 数字形式的日志级别 |
| %(levelname)s | 文本形式的日志级别 |
| %(pathname)s | 调用日志输出函数的模块的完整路径名，可能没有 |
| %(filename)s | 调用日志输出函数的模块的文件名 |
| %(module)s | 调用日志输出函数的模块名 |
| %(funcName)s | 调用日志输出函数的函数名 |
| %(lineno)d | 调用日志输出函数的语句所在的代码行 |
| %(created)f | 当前时间，用UNIX标准的表示时间的浮 点数表示 |
| %(relativeCreated)d | 输出日志信息时的，自Logger创建以 来的毫秒数 |
| %(asctime)s | 字符串形式的当前时间。默认格式是 “2003-07-08 16:49:45,896”。逗号后面的是毫秒 |
| %(thread)d | 线程ID。可能没有 |
| %(threadName)s | 线程名。可能没有 |
| %(process)d | 进程ID。可能没有 |
| %(message)s | 用户输出的消息 |
本文转自 奚落123 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/guyuyuan/1926572，如需转载请自行联系原作者